Summer Camping Tyre Guide NZ
Your complete pre-trip checklist for holiday road trips. From loaded vehicle pressures to gravel road driving, caravan towing to DOC campsite access — everything you need to reach camp safely.
Pre-Trip Tyre Inspection Checklist
Before loading up for your camping adventure, give your tyres a thorough inspection. 80% of tyre failures are caused by under-inflation or damage that was visible beforehand.
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Check tread depth — Minimum 1.5mm for WOF, but we recommend 4mm+ for gravel and wet conditions. Use the $2 coin test: if you can see the "2" fully, you need new tyres.
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Inspect sidewalls — Look for bulges, cracks, cuts, or bubbles. Any sidewall damage means immediate replacement. Gravel roads are unforgiving to weak spots.
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Check tyre age — Find the DOT code (last 4 digits = week/year). Tyres over 6 years old should be replaced, regardless of tread depth. Use our DOT code decoder to check yours.
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Look for uneven wear — Centre wear = over-inflation. Edge wear = under-inflation. One-sided wear = alignment issue. Fix the cause before your trip.
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Check valve stems — Cracked, dry, or leaking valves cause slow punctures. Replace if in doubt — they're cheap insurance.
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Inspect the spare — Most forgotten step. Check pressure and condition. Many spare tyres sit unused for years and perish. Don't discover yours is flat at Spirits Bay.
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Check wheel nuts — Ensure all are present and torqued correctly. Carry a wheel brace that fits (rental cars sometimes don't have one).
Tyre Pressure for Loaded Camping Vehicles
Camping gear adds significant weight — typically 200-400kg for a family trip with tent, chilly bins, food, and equipment. Your tyres need higher pressure to handle this extra load safely.
The Golden Rule
Check your door jamb sticker — most vehicles list two pressure settings: "Normal" and "Loaded" (or "Full Load"). If yours doesn't, add 4 PSI per 100kg of extra weight to your rear tyres.
| Vehicle Type | Examples | Empty Weight | Normal PSI | Loaded PSI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Compact SUV | RAV4, CX-5, X-Trail | 1,600-1,900kg | 33-38 | 38-44 |
| Large SUV | Prado, Everest, MU-X | 2,000-2,400kg | 36-42 | 42-50 |
| Ute/Pickup | Ranger, Hilux, Triton, Navara | 2,000-2,500kg | 38-44 | 44-55 |
| Full-Size 4x4 | LandCruiser, Patrol, Ram | 2,500-3,200kg | 40-50 | 50-60 |
| Campervan | Hiace, Transit, Sprinter | 2,200-3,500kg | 45-55 | 55-65 |
Which Tyre Type for NZ Camping?
Not all tyres are created equal. Here's how the main tyre categories perform across NZ camping terrains — from holiday parks to remote DOC sites.
| Tyre Type | Tread Depth | Best For | Sealed PSI | Gravel PSI | Sand PSI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passenger/Touring | 7-8mm new | Urban, sealed roads only | 32-38 | Not recommended | Not suitable |
| Highway Terrain (H/T) | 9-10mm new | Mixed sealed + light gravel | 32-38 | 28-32 | Not suitable |
| All-Terrain (A/T) | 12-14mm new | Gravel, forest tracks, mixed | 32-38 | 28-32 | 18-22 |
| Rugged Terrain (R/T) | 14-16mm new | Rocky trails, river crossings | 32-38 | 26-30 | 16-20 |
| Mud-Terrain (M/T) | 15-18mm new | Mud, deep gravel, extreme | 32-38 | 28-32 | 18-22 |
| Light Truck (LT) | 10-14mm new | Heavy loads, campervans, trailers | 45-65 | 40-55 | — |
Our Camping Tyre Recommendations
For detailed comparisons, see our Complete A/T Guide, M/T Guide, or explore our 4WD Tyres Hub for the full range.
Driving on Gravel Roads: Tyre Tips
Most DOC campsites are accessed via gravel roads — from a few hundred metres to 40km+. The approach makes all the difference between a relaxing holiday and an expensive recovery bill.
Gravel Road Pressure Guide
| Road Condition | Description | Pressure Adjustment | Max Speed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Well-Maintained | Smooth, graded, packed surface | Keep highway pressures | 80-100 km/h |
| Moderate | Some loose gravel, minor corrugations | Reduce 5-10% | 60-80 km/h |
| Rough | Deep corrugations, loose stones | Reduce 10-15% | 40-60 km/h |
| Very Rough | Ruts, washouts, large rocks | Reduce 15-20% | 20-40 km/h |
Why Reduce Pressure on Gravel?
H/T vs A/T for Gravel
Highway Terrain (H/T) tyres handle well-maintained gravel adequately. However, if you're regularly accessing remote DOC sites via rough gravel, All-Terrain (A/T) tyres offer significant advantages:
- Thicker sidewalls — Better resistance to rock cuts
- Deeper tread — More grip on loose surfaces
- Stone ejectors — Channels that push rocks out rather than trapping them
- Reinforced construction — Better load carrying for camping gear
See our Complete All-Terrain Guide for detailed comparisons.
NZ Camping Regions: Tyre Risk Ratings
Each region has its own character — and its own tyre challenges. This table shows actual risk levels based on road conditions, terrain types, and common issues reported by campers.
| Region | Risk Level | Road Access | Common Issues |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northland (Far North) | HIGH | Mix sealed/gravel, beach driving | Getting stuck in sand, tidal flooding, shell/debris punctures |
| Coromandel (Remote) | MEDIUM-HIGH | 26km+ gravel from Colville | Sidewall damage from cliff edges, sharp gravel punctures |
| West Coast | MEDIUM-HIGH | Gravel access common | Sharp coastal rocks, remote location, gravel punctures |
| Marlborough Sounds | MEDIUM | Long narrow gravel roads | Gravel punctures, narrow road damage risk |
| Queenstown/Wanaka | MEDIUM | Sealed alpine passes | Winter ice/snow, chains may be required |
| Catlins | LOW | Sealed coastal road | Standard road hazards, coastal weather |
| Mt Cook/Canterbury | LOW | Sealed alpine road | Extreme remoteness — no services for 25km+ |
| Abel Tasman/Nelson | LOW | Sealed to Marahau | Minimal tyre issues |
Detailed Regional Breakdown
Terrain: Soft sand, beach driving, stream crossings.
Issues: Multiple campervans sink at Orere Point yearly. Tidal hazards trap vehicles on Ninety Mile Beach regularly. Tip: A/T essential; don't attempt beach driving without experience.
Terrain: Steep gravel, cliff edges, narrow single-lane roads, stream fords.
Issues: 26km+ gravel from Colville. Sidewall damage from cliff edges common. Tip: A/T recommended; avoid after heavy rain.
Terrain: Coastal gravel, forest tracks, glacial rocks.
Issues: Sharp coastal rocks cause punctures. Very remote — limited services for 100km+. Tip: A/T essential; carry full spare and repair kit.
Terrain: Long winding gravel, coastal forest.
Issues: Kenepuru Road closed due to storm damage. Queen Charlotte Drive scenic but narrow. Tip: H/T suitable for main roads; check DOC alerts.
Terrain: Sealed alpine passes, high country gravel (Mavora Lakes).
Issues: One blogger reported flat tyre en route to Wanaka requiring roadside repair. Tip: H/T fine in summer; chains required in winter.
Terrain: Sealed alpine road (SH80).
Issues: Road is excellent but extremely remote — no fuel/services for 25km+ each way. Tip: Any tyre type suitable; carry emergency supplies.
Terrain: Sealed coastal road, some short gravel sections.
Issues: Purakaunui Bay has 5km gravel access — scenic but basic. Tip: H/T suitable; A/T for back-road exploring.
Terrain: 207km gravel, river fords, 4WD-only sections.
Issues: No fuel for 250km. Open summer only. DOC specifically requires 4WD. Tip: M/T or heavy A/T essential. Two full-size spares recommended.
NZ Campsite Types: Tyre Access Requirements
Where you camp determines what tyres you need. Here's how NZ's main camping options stack up for vehicle access — from sealed holiday parks to remote freedom camping spots that demand serious rubber.
| Campsite Type | Typical Access | Minimum Tyre | Recommended | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Holiday Parks | Sealed roads, urban/suburban | Passenger | H/T | TOP 10 parks, DeBretts Taupō |
| DOC Serviced | Sealed or well-maintained gravel | H/T | H/T | Totaranui, Lake Matheson |
| DOC Standard | Gravel roads, 5-15km unsealed | H/T | A/T | Purakaunui Bay, Momorangi Bay |
| DOC Basic | Rough gravel, river fords possible | A/T | A/T | Kohaihai, Gentle Annie |
| Freedom Camping (Designated) | Variable — check council maps | H/T | A/T | Council-designated areas |
| Freedom Camping (Remote) | Often 20km+ gravel, no services | A/T | A/T/M/T | Conservation land, back-country |
| Beach Camping | Sand driving required | A/T (deflated) | A/T or M/T | Spirits Bay, Tokerau Beach |
| 4WD-Only DOC | River crossings, extreme gravel | A/T heavy-duty | M/T | Molesworth, Rainbow Road |
DOC Campsites: What Your Tyres Will Face
The Department of Conservation manages 200+ campsites nationwide, ranging from $0-25/night. Access roads vary dramatically:
Freedom Camping: Remote Access = Better Tyres
Freedom camping in NZ requires a certified self-contained vehicle in most areas. But from a tyre perspective, the real question is: how remote is the spot?
- Designated council areas — Often near towns with sealed or good gravel access. H/T tyres usually fine.
- Conservation land — Remote locations, long gravel roads, no cell coverage. A/T recommended; carry repair kit.
- Beach freedom camping — Requires sand-capable tyres and deflation knowledge. See our Beach Driving Guide.
Holiday Parks: Easy Tyre Access
Commercial holiday parks (TOP 10, Kiwi Holiday Parks) are almost always on sealed roads with excellent access. Any tyre type works, including standard passenger tyres. These are ideal if you're in a rental campervan with basic tyres and don't want to risk gravel.
However, if you're based at a holiday park but planning day trips to remote DOC sites, your tyres still need to handle those access roads. A common pattern: stay at a serviced holiday park, but drive 30km on gravel to reach a secluded beach or waterfall. Your tyres need to handle the day trip, not just the campsite.
NZMCA Motorhome-Friendly Towns
The New Zealand Motor Caravan Association has established 58 motorhome-friendly towns across NZ — destinations that welcome RVs with designated parking, dump stations, and local amenities. These towns typically have excellent sealed road access making them ideal for any tyre type.
Ready for Any Road NZ Throws at You?
Our all-terrain range handles gravel, mud, and highway with confidence. Perfect for camping adventures.
Browse All-Terrain Tyres →Towing Caravans & Trailers: Tyre Pressure Guide
Towing adds complexity. Your tow vehicle carries extra weight on the towball, and your trailer/caravan has its own tyre requirements. Getting both right is essential for safe, stable towing.
Tow Vehicle Adjustments
Caravan/Trailer Tyre Pressure
Caravan tyres are often neglected — sitting for months, then expected to perform at highway speeds under heavy load. This is a recipe for failure.
| Trailer Type | Typical Weight (GTM) | Single Axle PSI | Tandem Axle PSI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Box Trailer | 500-750kg | 36-42 | N/A |
| Boat Trailer | 500-2,000kg | 36-50 | 32-42 |
| Caravan (Small) | 1,000-1,500kg | 40-50 | 36-42 |
| Caravan (Large) | 1,500-2,500kg | 45-55 | 38-46 |
| Camper Trailer | 750-2,000kg | 40-55 | 36-46 |
Towing on Gravel
- Reduce speed significantly — Trailers amplify corrugations and can bounce dangerously
- Don't reduce caravan pressure too much — Keep within 10% of highway pressure
- Check connections — Rough roads can loosen safety chains and electrical plugs
- Watch for sway — At the first sign of sway, slow down gently (don't brake hard)
Need help calculating your specific setup? Try our Towing Load Calculator.
Motorhomes, Caravans & Campervans: Tyre Requirements by Vehicle Type
NZ has over 120,000 NZMCA members exploring in everything from compact campervans to luxury bus conversions. Each vehicle type has distinct tyre needs — understanding yours ensures safer travels to any of the 58 motorhome-friendly towns across the country.
RV Categories: What You're Driving Matters
| Vehicle Type | Typical GVM | Tyre Type | Typical PSI Range | Key Consideration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Campervan Hiace, Caravan, Sprinter |
2,800-3,500kg | Light Commercial (LT/C) | 45-65 PSI | Load rating critical |
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Motorhome Coach-built 2-axle |
3,500-5,000kg | Commercial / RV-specific | 55-80 PSI | RV-specific tyres best |
|
Bus Conversion Coaster, Hino Rainbow |
4,500-8,000kg+ | Commercial / Truck | 65-100 PSI | May need Class 2 licence |
|
Caravan Towed, single/tandem axle |
1,000-2,500kg GTM | P-rated or C-rated | 35-55 PSI | Age more than mileage |
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Fifth Wheeler Goose-neck hitch |
2,000-4,500kg GTM | LT Commercial | 50-80 PSI | More stable than caravan |
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Camper Trailer Pop-top, off-road |
750-2,000kg ATM | LT or A/T | 35-55 PSI | Match to terrain |
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Pop-Top Caravan Rising roof |
1,200-1,800kg GTM | P-rated or C-rated | 38-50 PSI | Lighter = lower pressure |
Popular Campervan Bases: Tyre Specifications
These are NZ's most common campervan platforms. Tyre requirements vary significantly — don't assume "it came with the van" means they're correct.
Popular Caravan & Motorhome Brands in NZ
Knowing your brand helps identify tyre specifications and common issues. Here are the makes you'll see most often on NZ roads:
Rental Fleet Models
Hiring a camper? These are the main rental fleet vehicles from major operators like Maui, Britz, and Mighty:
- 2-Berth: Maui Ultima, Britz Venturer/HiTop — compact, car-licence, standard LT tyres
- 4-Berth: Maui Beach/Cascade, Britz Discovery/Wanderer — family-sized, check load limits with 4 adults
- 6-Berth: Maui River, Britz Frontier — largest, typically on Mercedes or similar. RV-specific tyres essential
RV-Specific Tyres: Why They Matter
Motorhomes operate at or near maximum GVM continuously — unlike trucks that run empty sometimes. This constant heavy load requires tyres built differently:
- Higher pressure ratings — Handle sustained loads without overheating
- Stiffer sidewalls — Reduce sway and improve stability
- Tougher tread compounds — Handle static loading without flat-spotting
- Examples: Continental Vanco Camper, Michelin Agilis Camping, Bridgestone Duravis
Available in NZ through Beaurepaires, RV Super Centre, and specialist dealers. Worth the investment for frequent travellers.
Tyre Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS)
For motorhomes and caravans, TPMS can save your trip — alerting you to slow punctures before they become blowouts. Cap-mounted sensors check pressure and temperature in real-time.
Not Sure What Tyres Fit Your Motorhome?
We help RV owners across NZ find the right tyres for their setup. Free advice, competitive pricing, North Island delivery.
Get a Quote →Beach Camping: Sand Driving Basics
Many of NZ's best camping spots are on beaches — from Northland's Ninety Mile Beach to the wild Catlins coast. Sand driving requires specific tyre preparation and real experience.
Quick Sand Pressure Guide
| Vehicle Type | Normal PSI | Firm Sand | Soft Sand |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compact SUV (RAV4, CX-5) | 33-38 | 16-20 | 14-18 |
| Ute (Ranger, Hilux, Triton) | 38-44 | 20-25 | 16-22 |
| Large 4x4 (LandCruiser, Patrol) | 40-50 | 22-28 | 18-24 |
The basic formula: Soft sand = Normal PSI × 0.45 (reduce by ~55%)
For our complete guide including NZ beach-specific rules, vehicle-by-vehicle PSI recommendations, and getting unstuck techniques, see:
Essential Tyre Emergency Kit
DOC campsites are remote by design. Many are 20km+ from the nearest town, often with no cell coverage. Self-recovery capability isn't optional — it's essential.
Must-Have Items
Nice to Have
- Tyre deflators — Faster than manually bleeding air for sand driving
- Valve core tool — For quick deflation and core replacement
- Jack board — Prevents jack sinking in soft ground
- Tyre levers — For stubborn bead breaks
- Recovery boards — MaxTrax or similar for getting unstuck
Free Trip Safety Tools
Before you head out, use our free online tools to understand your vehicle's performance and check conditions at your destination.
More trip planning tools:
- Tyre Pressure Calculator — Find correct PSI for your vehicle and load
- Vehicle Load Calculator — Check if you're within safe weight limits
- Towing Load Calculator — Calculate safe towing capacity
- DOT Tyre Age Decoder — Check how old your tyres really are
- Beach Driving Guide — Complete guide to sand driving in NZ
Need New Tyres Before Your Trip?
Get a quick quote for your vehicle. We'll recommend the best option for your camping style.
Get a Quick Quote →Frequently Asked Questions
Related Guides & Tools
Ready for Your Next Adventure?
Whether you're heading to Spirits Bay, the Catlins, or somewhere in between — we've got the tyres to get you there safely. Browse our range or get a personalised quote for your vehicle.