Tyre Dispatch - V4C Final Production
Interactive Tool

Safety Rating Reality Check — Does Your Star Rating Still Count?

Your car was tested for its ANCAP rating on brand-new premium tyres with full tread. Nobody tells you what happens when they wear down. We calculated it using physics validated against 871+ real-world braking tests. The answer changes how you think about your next tyre purchase.

+52%Wet braking increase at 1.5mm vs new (UBPS validated)
18mA→E grade difference at 80 km/h (EU Commission figure)
871+Real-world braking tests our physics engine is validated against
✔ UBPS v3.7 engine — 97.5% accuracy, 871 benchmarks
✔ EU Regulation 2020/740 wet grip grades
✔ Continental, TÜV SÜD, Discount Tire, Auto Bild data

How This Tool Works

When ANCAP tests your car's braking, they use new tyres at full tread depth — typically premium brands with high wet grip performance. That test result becomes part of your star rating. But tyres wear, and not all replacements perform equally.

This tool uses our UBPS v3.7 physics engine — validated at 97.5% accuracy across 871 real-world braking benchmarks from 18 testing organisations — combined with EU Regulation 2020/740 wet grip grades to show how your braking changes and where you actually land on the safety scale.

Important: ANCAP star ratings are composite scores across crash protection, pedestrian safety, and safety assist — not purely braking distance thresholds. The "effective star rating" shown below illustrates what your braking performance equates to relative to these bands, not a changed ANCAP rating. See our full methodology below.

⚡ Safety Rating Reality Check

Select your safety rating, set your tyre condition, and see where your braking actually lands.

1Your Car's ANCAP Safety Rating
Not sure? Most cars sold new in NZ since 2018 are 5-star. Check ancap.com.au
2Your Tyre Condition
Tread Depth8.0 mm
1.5mm (NZ legal min)3mm (safety threshold)8mm (new)
✅ Good — Full performance available
Physics is based on absolute remaining tread — the tyre doesn't "remember" its starting depth, only how much groove is left to channel water.
Tyre Quality (EU Wet Grip Grade)Grade A
E (Budget)DCBA (Premium)
Premium — Shortest wet braking (Continental, Michelin, Bridgestone)
EU Commission confirms: 18m difference between grade A and E from 80 km/h. NZ doesn't require this label — see our regulation gap guide.
3Conditions
Your Effective Braking Performance
ANCAP RATED
BRAKING EQUIVALENT
Where You Land — Braking Distance Scale
5 Star
4 Star
3 Star
2 Star
1 Star
YOU
Extra stopping distance vs tested:
The Verdict

What This Means For You

The Hidden Truth About Safety Ratings: ANCAP and Euro NCAP test with new, manufacturer-specified tyres — typically premium brands with high EU wet grip grades and full tread depth. Your star rating reflects that ideal scenario. The moment you drive off, those tyres start wearing. When you replace them, you might choose a different brand. Nobody recalculates your safety rating.

This isn't a flaw in the rating system — ANCAP does excellent work measuring vehicle engineering. The issue is that consumers assume a star rating is permanent, when it's a snapshot of peak performance under ideal tyre conditions.

The Numbers That Matter

📏
Tread Depth Effect
UBPS power-law model validated against 127+ data points from 18 testing organisations: wet braking from 80 km/h increases +28% at 3mm, +49% at 1.6mm, and +52% at NZ's 1.5mm legal minimum. Above 80 km/h, the penalty grows exponentially (F79 speed amplification).
🏷️
Grade Effect (EU Confirmed)
EU Regulation 2020/740 friction multipliers: A=1.15, B=1.06, C=1.00, D=0.89, E=0.80. The European Commission itself states the difference between grade A and E is 18 metres from 80 km/h. NZ doesn't require this label.

When you combine both — worn tread AND lower-grade tyre — the effects multiply. A grade E tyre at 1.5mm on wet road can require over double the distance to stop than the premium tyres your car was tested with.

💡
NZ doesn't require tyre labelling. In the EU, every tyre must display its wet grip grade. In NZ, you have no easy way to compare. Learn more in our NZ Tyre Regulation Gap Guide.

Methodology & Sources

What You Can Do About It

1
Check Your Tread Depth Today
Use a 20-cent coin or gauge. At 3mm or below, start shopping. Don't wait for WoF. Our WoF Tyre Guide shows what inspectors check.
2
Choose Quality Replacement Tyres
Look for EU wet grip grade A or B — the EU confirms 18m difference between A and E. Browse our range with specs on every listing.
3
Replace at 3mm, Not 1.5mm
NZ's legal min is 1.5mm but the safety threshold is 3mm. UBPS shows +28% braking at 3mm, +52% at 1.5mm. Use our Tyre Calculator for sizes.
4
Check Pressure Monthly
Under-inflated tyres increase braking and accelerate wear. Our Pressure Calculator finds the right PSI.

Frequently Asked Questions

Your official ANCAP rating doesn't change — it's a composite score tied to the vehicle. But your real-world braking performance degrades as tyres wear. The EU Commission confirms 18m difference between grade A and E from 80 km/h. Our UBPS model shows +52% braking at 1.5mm tread. This tool shows the gap between what was tested and what you're driving on.
Tread depth uses our UBPS v3.7 power-law model validated against 127+ data points from 18 organisations. Grade effects use EU Regulation 2020/740 official friction multipliers. Star bands are illustrative, calibrated against road test averages. See full methodology for the official vs UBPS comparison.
Contidrom tests one premium tyre under controlled conditions and reports +27% at 1.6mm. UBPS integrates data from 18 organisations across 127+ data points, capturing a wider range of real-world tyre behaviour. UBPS also includes speed amplification — worn tyres degrade faster at higher speeds — which single-speed Contidrom data doesn't capture. Both are valid; UBPS is more comprehensive.
NZ doesn't require this — a key gap our regulation guide documents. Rough guide: premium brands (Continental, Michelin, Bridgestone) = A–B, mid-range = B–C, budget = C–E. Check the EU's EPREL database for specific models.
Yes. AEB applies brakes faster than a human but can't create more grip than your tyres provide. Worn or low-grade tyres mean AEB activates at the same point but the car takes longer to stop — potentially negating the time advantage the system provides.
The physics depends on absolute remaining depth, not starting depth. A tyre at 3mm has the same water evacuation capacity whether it started at 8mm (passenger) or 15mm (mud-terrain). What changes is how quickly you get there — an MT tyre starting at 15mm has more wear life before reaching 3mm. The category selector adjusts the slider range accordingly.
Written by Taylor Houghton — Tyre Dispatch

Director of TyreDispatch.co.nz and Traction Tyres Ltd. Sole New Zealand importer for Predator and Anchee tyres. Built NZ's first multi-engine AI tyre scanner, UBPS braking physics simulator, and weather-integrated driving safety tools — all designed to make tyre buying less confusing.

This tool's physics come from our UBPS v3.7 engine (97.5% accuracy across 871 real-world benchmarks, mean error 6.54%). Tyre grade data uses EU Regulation 2020/740 official friction multipliers, confirmed by the European Commission's published labelling guidance.

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